【佛山陶瓷网】南非今年11月将启动40亿美元的清洁能源项目招标

    南非今年11月将启动40亿美元的清洁能源项目招标

南非今年11月将启动40亿美元的清洁能源项目招标 据法国《论坛报》援引路透社和彭博社的报道，南非计划在2018年11月启动清洁能源项目的招标，项目总金额39.5亿美元，设计装机容量1800兆瓦（即180万千瓦）。 路透社报道参考译文如下： 南非将于11月份开始绿色能源合同的招标 约翰内斯堡6月1日电（路透社） - 南非能源部长6月1日周五表示，南非下一轮与独立电力生产商签署的可再生能源协议的投标将于11月开始，并可能释放高达500亿兰特（39.5亿美元）的投资。 四月份签署价值560亿兰特的可再生能源合同，这是总统西里尔·拉玛福萨（cyril ramaphosa）的第一笔重大投资协议，该协议承诺今年将取代遭受丑闻困扰的前任雅各布祖马（jacob zuma）后推动经济增长。 到目前为止，已经签署了27个主要是太阳能和风能项目 - 这些项目在祖马赞成计划建造新核电厂的计划下陷入僵局 - 已经签署了2,305兆瓦的电网。 南非能源部长jeff radebe在准备发表的讲话中说，液化天然气是“非常重要的”，而且今年7月或8月将发布天然气战略。 坦桑尼亚和莫桑比克拥有巨大的天然气储量，南非渴望开采，因为它试图减少对煤炭的依赖，煤炭占非洲最工业化经济产生的电力的85％以上。新一轮招标项目将为电网带来1800兆瓦的电力。 驻几内亚使馆经商处 2018年6月2日 s.africa to open bidding round for green energy contracts in november reuters johannesburg, june 1 (reuters) - south africa’s next round of bids for renewable energy agreements with independent power producers will be begin in november and could unlock investment worth up to 50 billion rand ($3.95 billion), the energy minister said on friday. renewable energy contracts worth 56 billion rand were signed in april, the first major investment deal under president cyril ramaphosa who has promised to kick-start economic growth since replacing his scandal-plagued predecessor jacob zuma this year. so far, 27 mostly solar and wind projects - that were stalled under zuma who favoured plans to build new nuclear plants - have been signed, adding 2,305 mw to the grid. energy minister jeff radebe said in prepared remarks that liquefied natural was a “very high priority” and that a gas strategy would be released in july or august of this year. tanzania and mozambique have huge gas reserves that south africa is keen to tap as it seeks to reduce reliance on coal, which accounts for over 85 percent of the power generated in africa’s most industrialised economy. projects from the new bidding round will bring another 1,800 mw of power to the grid. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ south africa plans to add up to $4 billion of renewable projects intends to encourage black industrialists and power producers new bid round in november to call for 1,800 mw of generation solar power geysers to heat hot water sit on the roofs of residential shack in the alexandra township outside johannesburg. photographer: waldo swiegersloomberg south africa plans to invite bidders for additional renewable power projects that may amount to as much as 50 billion rand ($4 billion) of investment and help stimulate local and black-owned business. the fifth bid window for 1,800 megawatts of renewable projects under the government’s independent power producers program will start in november, according to a copy of energy minister jeff radebe’s speech given at a conference in johannesburg on friday. “the intention is to enhance local manufacturing to ensure investment and economic growth as well as the opportunity to encourage opportunities for black industrialists and the development of black independent power producers,” he said. the bid window will require similar generation technology to the so-called expedited round announced in 2015, which has expired, he said. under president cyril ramaphosa, who is leading a drive to attract $100 billion of investment in the next five years, radebe revived the national renewable-energy program that was once the world’s fastest growing, but had since stagnated. the minister signed agreements with 27 independent power producers in april after more than two years of delays. the independent power producer program will also aim to “take into account the different needs of the communities where the projects are and which will allow the impact to be measured,” radebe said. two coal-fired projects under the program will bring another 40 billion rand of investment to the country, he said. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- energies renouvelables : l'afrique du sud va lancer des appels d'offres pour 4 milliards de dollars par la tribune afrique 01/06/2018 (crédits : reuters) l’afrique du sud s’apprête à lancer une batterie d’appels d’offres dans le renouvelable qui devrait se traduire par près de 4 milliards de dollars d’investissements. une procédure dont le démarrage est prévu pour novembre prochain et qui devrait faire baisser la part du charbon (85%) dans le mix énergétique sud-africain. le gouvernement sud-africain prépare une nouvelle série d'appels d'offres dans le secteur des énergies renouvelables. des projets qui seront dédiés aux producteurs indépendants et dont l'attribution devrait démarrer en novembre prochain, débloquant des investissements allant jusqu'à 50 milliards de rands (3,95 milliards de dollars). après le renouvelable, le gaz en ligne de mire pretoria a pour rappel déjà signé une première fournée de contrats dans l'énergie renouvelable valorisés à 56 milliards de rands en avril dernier. ce qui représentait les premiers investissements majeurs sous la présidence de cyril ramaphosa, qui a fait de la relance économique son cheval de bataille. a ce jour, ce sont 27 projets principalement dans le solaire et l'éolien qui étaient bloqués sous la présidence de jacob zuma (qui favorisait la construction de nouvelles centrales nucléaires) qui ont été signés, ajoutant 2.305 mw au réseau. le ministre de l'energie, jeff radebe a par ailleurs déclaré que son département préparait des initiatives dans le domaine de la liquéfaction naturelle qui figure parmi ses priorités. une stratégie sur le gaz devrait être rendue publique entre juillet et ao?t prochain. le charbon fait de la résistance la tanzanie et le mozambique disposent d'énormes réserves de gaz que l'afrique du sud souhaite exploiter. une orientation qui vise à réduire la dépendance du pays au charbon qui fournit 85% de l'électricité produite en afrique du sud. un secteur qui fut également favorisé lors des deux mandats de jacob zuma et où les gupta avaient largement investi. les projets de ce nouveau cycle d'appel d'offres devraient apporter 1.800 mw supplémentaires au réseau et pourraient faire face à l'opposition des professionnels du charbon qui avaient déjà essayé de torpiller sans succès tant au niveau parlementaire que judiciaire la première salve d'appel d'offres. une man?uvre qui ne semble pas avoir réussi à décourager ramaphosa dans sa volonté d'augmenter la part du renouvelable dans le mix énergétique du pays le plus industrialisé du continent. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- energy minister jeff radebe announced on friday that south africa would launch a fifth renewable energy independent power producer procurement programme (reipppp) bid window in november with the aim of procuring a further 1 800 mw of renewable energy from independent power producers (ipps). addressing energy stakeholders in johannesburg on friday radebe said the auction would include similar technologies to those included under the so-called ‘expedited bid window’, which was launched in 2015 in an effort to allow ipps a second chance to improve the competitiveness of projects bid, but not procured, during the first four reipppp bid windows. the bid window was expected to secure renewable-energy ipp investments to the value of between r40-billion and r50-billion and contribute further to government’s stated goal of ensuring that the energy sector contributes $25-billion of the $100-billion investment target set by president cyril ramaphosa for the coming five years. the minister had already banked the r56-billion contribution associated with the 27 renewable-energy ipp projects singed in april, following more than two years of eskom-related delays. the government was also giving priority attention to finalising programmes for imported liquefied natural gas and gas-to-power plants. however, bid documents for the gas programmes would only be released after the finalisation of the latest iteration of the integrated resource plan (irp). irp to be released for comment soon radebe reiterated his intention to have the irp approved by cabinet in mid-august and again promised that the draft irp would be released for public comment and consultation well ahead of that cabinet meeting. in fact, the minister said that the document could be released “within days”, but also invited stakeholders to submit written representations to his office prior to its release. the intention was to finalise the irp, the broader integrated energy plan, as well as master plans for gas and liquid fuels before year-end so as to bring to an end a protracted period of policy uncertainty. several participants in a panel discussion welcomed radebe’s commitment to finalising the irp and the other energy plans, with eskom executive ayanda noah stressing the importance of the plan for guiding “appropriate” investment not only into generation assets, but also into grid infrastructure. professor anton eberhard of the university of cape town’s graduate school of business said finalising the irp by august was the best way to provide much-needed investor certainty, as it would “lay out the vision in the power sector of what the mix is”. it would also spell out the pace, timing and scale of future energy investments, which would allow the private sector to begin preparing for those investments. eberhard said the beauty of the timing of the new irp would be that the least-cost scenario would meet all of government’s requirements for reliability, job creation, lowering environmental impacts and increasing prospects for manufacturing. this scenario had been demonstrated in the leaked 2017 irp document, which was “unfortunately never taken to cabinet”. other participants also supported the renewed effort to bring policy certainty, by finalising the irp. however, fossil fuel foundation director professor rosemary falcon urged the department not to overlook the role of coal, which she argued could produce electricity far more cleanly than was the case previously. meanwhile, nuclear industry association of south africa ceo knox msebenzi called for ideological positions to be set aside when the irp was drafted and for an equitable allocation to be granted to all available technologies. radebe agreed that policy certainty was key for long-term investment. “be rest assured that concerted efforts are under way in the department to review some of our legislation to remove unwarranted regulatory hurdles and provide much needed certainty on the country’s energy infrastructure build programme and also restore investor confidence that south africa is well prepared to supply reliable energy to grow the economy.” besides renewable energy, gas projects appear likely to feature strongly in the updated irp, with radebe emphasising that south africa intended taking a regional perspective on the gas opportunity. “southern africa has huge natural gas reserves in tanzania and mozambique, and within south africa, zimbabwe and botswana [there is] gas in the form of coalbed methane. furthermore, south africa has potential shale gas.” energy and water ministers within the southern african development community would be meeting soon to discuss a regional gas development strategy. “i am also planning to visit mozambique very soon to engage with our neighbour as to the possibilities of a regional approach for the development of the natural resources in our respective countries,” radebe said, adding that, as with the irp, south africa’s gas strategy would be released for consultation with the market during july and august. government would also be pushing ahead with the procurement of two coal ipp projects, with a combined capacity of 864 mw. “[these] will bring another r40-billion of investment to the country and at least 5 000 jobs during construction.” the construction phase for the two plants – the 300 mw khanyisa project and the 557 mw thabametsi project – would be between 48 and 60 months and radebe stressed that the first electrons would not enter the grid before the 2022/23 financial year. the minister was far less equivocal about the prospects for additional nuclear energy, but offered an optimistic prognosis for entrenching south africa’s position in the area of nuclear medicine. “south africa is a key global manufacturer and supplier of medical radioisotopes, generating valuable foreign exchange and contributing to economic growth while providing a strong foundation and support for local industrialisation, skills development and retention, and job creation.”

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